1 And when they drew nigh unto Jerusalem, and were come to Bethphage, unto the mount of Olives, then sent Jesus two disciples,. Salem Media Group. They have thought of this as a judging of individuals on the basis of thier national affiliation; i. We'll send you an email with steps on how to reset your password. A [certain] man had two sons; and he came to the first, and said, Son, go work to day in my vineyard. 9:10). Matthew 21:31 . “Which of the two obeyed his father?”. 21:30 “The man came to the second and said the same thing; and he answered, ‘I will, sir’; but he did not go. — Matthew 9:27-31 NLT. They said, 'The first.' Jesus said to them, "I tell you the truth, the tax collectors and the prostitutes will enter the kingdom of God before you do. Whether of them twain did the will of his father? Repented - Changed his mind. But notice also the phrases "After Jesus went inside" and "Don't tell anyone about this." Matthew 21:23-32 . into the kingdom of God before you—The publicans and the harlots were the first son, who, when told to work in the Lord's vineyard, said, I will not; but afterwards repented and went. Indexes. of
Go into the kingdom of God before you.âWhich literally means, lead the way into. ” Marginal References ... Matthew 21:31. tax collectors: See study note on Mt 5:46. Today the site is marked by a small village with an Arabic name meaning “The Place of Lazarus. Proverbs 21:31 The horse [is] prepared against the day of battle: but safety [is] of the LORD.. Ver. 12-13). Afterward, at the preaching of John and Christ, the publicans - the wicked - repented and obeyed. Greatest Man, chap. Whether of them twain did the will of his 1036-1037, 1182. 31. Go into the kingdom of God - Become Christians, or more readily follow the Saviour. staying upon it, and demurring about it; though they seemed not They said to him, "The first." Christ, and his apostles: these justified God, their Father, by In Matthew’s narrative, Jesus tied together broader themes in order to critique the temple leadership responsible for proper care of the people of God, Israel. Then Jesus explained his meaning: 'I tell you the truth, corrupt tax collectors and prostitutes will get into the … Study Matthew 21 using Matthew Henry’s Bible Commentary (concise) to better understand Scripture with full outline and verse meaning. "They say unto him, The first." Now viewing scripture range from the book of Matthew chapter 21:28 through chapter 21:31... Matthew Chapter 21. They refused at first, and did not "profess" to be willing to go. they say unto him, the first: an answer which natural reason, and common sense, directed them to; and therefore they give it out at once, directly, without staying upon it, and demurring about it; though they seemed not to be aware of the application of it to themselves, which follows: Jesus saith unto them, verily I say unto you, that the publicans and the harlots; that is, such who had been so. Publicans and harlots heard him and became righteous, but they did not. They saw it, but, as in one thousand other cases, it did not produce the proper effect on them, and they would not repent. glory. The first son refused, but later obeyed and went. All sorts of folks ask Jesus questions in Matthew’s Gospel, and both their questions and Jesus’ … Continue reading "Commentary on Matthew 21:23-32" Matthew 21:28 - 21:31. This is in contrast to those whose spiritual state seems despicably … Two sons - By those two sons our Lord intends to represent the conduct of the Jews, and that of the publicans and sinners. Jesus —The Way, p. 246. Mt 7:21; 12:50); that may have been the parable’s original reference. If we have hope in the end, concerning an eternal inheritance, for ourselves and those belonging to us, all temporal afflictions may be borne, and will be for our good. go into the kingdom of God before you. 28-29. WORDS OF JESUS IN RED To get what Matthew 21:31 means based on its source text, scroll … Matthew 21:31. I will not - This had been the language of the publicans and wicked men. This is the third response to the temple leadership’s query about the origins of Jesus’ authority for his temple activity (cf. (p) They hurry to the kingdom of God and you go slowly, so that you should at least have followed their example. John Trapp Complete Commentary. The door was not yet closed against them, though those whom they despised had taken the place of honour and preceded them. that is, such who had been so; (See Gill on Matthew Yet she seems to know who Jesus is. Matthew 21:31 NLT - “Which of the two obeyed his - Bible Gateway. Then Jesus explained his meaning: “I tell you the truth, corrupt tax collectors and prostitutes will get into the Kingdom of God before ... “Which of the two obeyed his father?”. This parable continues earlier stories in Matthew about the people who actually are part of God’s kingdom. Thus, Jesus arrives in the full declaration of His kingship. “Hosanna” is the transliteration of a Hebrew term meaning “please save”, and occurs (in 2 Samuel 14:4 and Psalm 118:25). THE CONTEXT. They were early called, and all their life long professed obedience to God, but never rendered it; their life was one of continued disobedience. The horse is prepared against the day, &c.] A very serviceable creature, and in battle full of terror; so swift in service that the Persians dedicated him to their god, the sun, ασπερ το ταλιστον τω ταχυτατω, as Pausanias hath it. 1/1/1990, p. 8. V. g. Matthew 21:31, NASB: "'Which of the two did the will of his father?' Whether of them twain ... - Which of the two. follows: Jesus saith unto them, verily I say unto you, that the However, it is given a more specific application by the addition of Mt 21:31–32. EXEGESIS: MATTHEW 21:23 – 22:14. 28 But what think ye? EXEGESIS: Matthew 21. The passage is found in Matthew 21:28-32. This answer was correct; but it is strange that they did not perceive that it condemned themselves. THE CONTEXT. the harlots; Matthew's choice of the word "Canaanite" seems a bit strange. By the time of Jesus, people were no longer called "Canaanites." were called, and brought to repentance by the preaching of publicans and repents of his sins, nor believes in Christ; has no share in the If we don’t find it uncomfortable, we have missed the point. The choice of the word is significant as implying that there was still time for scribes and Pharisees to follow in the rear. What does that mean, “obedience?” To some, it means that we are to do as we are told. They replied, “The first.”. It was given us at our baptism; it was given to us at the first dawnings of our understanding, when the still, small voice of conscience warned us that we must not be selfish, or false, or disobedient, but must be subject to a higher and purer law than that of our own inclinations. Once again, Jesus demonstrates his power to heal and restore. Mark then that this word, go into, is improperly taken in this place because none of them followed Christ. Matthew chooses "Canaanite" on purpose: not only is she the "other," but she is part of an enemy people. This name was no longer on the map -- a bit like calling New York New Amsterdam! That is, in the right way, or teaching the way to be righteous; to wit, by repentance. The murder of the children at Bethlehem, by Herod, Matthew 2:16-18, in some degree fulfilled this prediction, but could not be its full meaning. Jesus saith unto them, Verily I say unto you, That the publicans and the harlots go—or, "are going"; even now entering, while ye hold back. As part of the parable, this is meant to depict men like those who have recently attacked Jesus. 1-11) and his cleansing of the temple (vv. Article Images Copyright © 2021 Getty Images unless otherwise indicated. A man had two sons, and he came to the first and said, ‘Son, go, work today in my vineyard.’ 29 He answered and said, ‘I will not,’ b kingdom of grace here, nor will he enter into the kingdom of In Matthew 21 we read: Matt. 21:28 “But what do you think? The second son initially expressed obedience, but actually disobeyed and refused to work in the vineyard. Matthew 21:31–46 31 “ Which of the two obeyed his father?” They replied, “The first.” * Then Jesus explained his meaning: “ I tell you the truth, corrupt tax collectors and prostitutes will get into the Kingdom of God before you do. Matthew 21:31, NLT: "'Which of the two obeyed his father?' A man had two sons, and he came to the first and said, ‘Son, go work today in the vineyard.’ Matt. This passage from the Gospel of Matthew is deeply, deeply uncomfortable. Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers. The command, "Son, go work today in My vineyard," is given to us at all times. brought to repentance, that before was obstinate, rebellious, and [932] Εἰς, into, or as regards) the kingdom of heaven. Key Thought. 21:29 “And he answered, ‘I will not’; but afterward he regretted it and went. Their early life was a flat and flagrant refusal to do what they were commanded; it was one continued rebellion against the authority of God. The Great … “Which of the two obeyed his father?” They replied, “The first.” Then Jesus explained his meaning: “I tell you the truth, corrupt tax collectors and prostitutes will get into the Kingdom of God before vineyard here, and be at last glorified; when a self righteous The mention of nations has proved confusing to some. I. Insight, Volume 1, pp. person, notwithstanding all his fair promises and resolutions to Please enter your email address associated with your Salem All-Pass account, then click Continue. Parable of the Faithful Servant (Matthew 24:45-51) The Parable of the Talents (Matthew 25:14-30) Sheep and Goats (Matthew 25:31-46) The Last Supper (Matthew 26:17-30) Jesus' Death and Resurrection (Matthew 27-28) Go and Make Disciples (Matthew 28:16-20) Conclusion to Matthew; Key Verses and Themes in Matthew ; Related Content. father? an answer which natural reason, and common sense, directed them They are more likely to do it than you. Jesus said to them, 'Truly I say to you that the tax collectors and prostitutes will get into the kingdom of God before you." Matthew 21:31-32 New Living Translation (NLT). 32 For John the Baptist came and showed you the right way to live, but you didn’t believe him, while tax collectors and prostitutes did. Please pause this audio and read Matthew 21:28-32. California - Do Not Sell My Personal Information. 21:12-46). While Jesus was powerful, his power was used to show his compassion and care, not to gain a following. Click on book to puchase my book for $10.95 today at Amazon. Visit our library of inductive Bible studies for more in depth inductive studies on this and other books of the Bible you can use in your small group. I pray that what you get out of this will minister to your spirit. Research Guide. parable to the chief priests, elders, and Scribes; they say unto him, the first: All rights reserved. It is given to us at every change or … Question: "What is the meaning of the Parable of the Two Sons?" do good, his professions of, and pretensions to religion, neither To work in the vineyard here represents the work which God requires man to do. Riding on the colt of an ass marked the official entry of Israel’s kings. disobedient, and be made willing to go and work in the Lord's Mat 21:31 - “Which of the two obeyed his father?” They replied, “The first.” Then Jesus explained his meaning: “I tell you the truth, corrupt tax collectors and prostitutes will … Matt. They give the appearance of obedience and honor to the Father, but in truth they are disobedient. Matthew 21:31 Which of the two did the will of his father?” They *said, “The first.” Jesus *said to them, “Truly I say to you that the tax collectors and prostitutes will get into the kingdom of God before you. The second ...said, I go sir; and went not - This represented the conduct of the scribes and Pharisees - "professing" to obey God, observing the external rites of religion, but opposed really to the kingdom of God, and about to put his Son to death. Before you - Rather than you. To others, it means that we are supposed to wait until we have asked what should be done. [932] ὁ πρῶτος, the first) Work without words is better than splendid words unaccompanied with work: and also it is better to adopt a praiseworthy course subsequently, rather than not at all. The chief priests and the elders of the people, with whom our Lord was now speaking, were the second son, who said, I go, sir, but went not. Marginal References + Lu 18:10-14. See the notes at Matthew 3:2. Matt. Matthew 21:31. the will of his father: these repented under John's ministry, They are signified by the first son, who repenting went, and did the will of his father: these repented under John's ministry, were called, and brought to repentance by the preaching of Christ, and his apostles: these justified God, their Father, by being baptized with John's baptism: these embraced the Messiah, believed in him, and were the first in his kingdom, and set an example to the chief among the Jews to follow: and it is easy to observe, that a poor profane sinner may, by the grace of God, be brought to repentance, that before was obstinate, rebellious, and disobedient, and be made willing to go and work in the Lord's vineyard here, and be at last glorified; when a self righteous person, notwithstanding all his fair promises and resolutions to do good, his professions of, and pretensions to religion, neither repents of his sins, nor believes in Christ; has no share in the kingdom of grace here, nor will he enter into the kingdom of glory. Jesus tells the religious leaders in his audience that “tax collectors and prostitutes are going into the kingdom of God ahead of you” (Matt. 21:31). Based on the faith expressed by the two blind men, Jesus healed them. The basic story is of a man with two sons who told them to go work in the vineyard. Proud member
There is certainly wisdom in this, and when brought to the narrative arch of the Gospel of Matthew there is revelation as well. The son who … Jesus said to them, "Most certainly I tell you that the tax collectors and the prostitutes are entering into the Kingdom of God before you. Voltaire quipped that we ought to judge a person by his questions rather than his answers. observe, that a poor profane sinner may, by the grace of God, be example to the chief among the Jews to follow: and it is easy to John came in the way of righteousness - Many of them have believed, but you have not. You are self-righteous, self-willed, and obstinate. Monks in the Benedictine Tradition say that a good monk is “obedient”. This controversy section began with Jesus cleansing the temple (21:12-17) and cursing an unfruitful fig tree (21:18-22). Love Your Coworkers (Devotional) Devotional. The priests and leaders answered, "The first son." The Watchtower, 3/1/1994, pp. &c.] This is the question put by Christ, upon the preceding to be aware of the application of it to themselves, which As regards Matthew’s first parable, Mt 21:28–30 if taken by themselves could point simply to the difference between saying and doing, a theme of much importance in this gospel (cf. 31 “Which of the two obeyed his father?” They replied, “The first.” [] Then Jesus explained his meaning: “I tell you the truth, corrupt tax collectors and prostitutes will get into the Kingdom of God before you do. Matthew 15:21-28, Learning from the stranger in our midst Download the text of this sermon as a Word document here . They are signified by the first son, who repenting went, and did believed in him, and were the first in his kingdom, and set an Matthew 21:31 Context: Which of the two did the will of his father?" go into the kingdom of God before you. Copyright © 2021, Bible Study Tools. From the following verse of this Psalm the acclamation “Blessed is he that cometh in the name of the Lord” is taken. being baptized with John's baptism: these embraced the Messiah, Matthew 21:33-46 . Answer: The Parable of the Two Sons can be found in Matthew 21:28-32. The earlier part of this chapter tells of Jesus’ triumphal march into Jerusalem (vv. The publicans and the harlots.âThe words are purposely general, as describing the action of classes; but we cannot help associating them with the personal instances of the publican who became an Apostle (9:9), and of Zacchæus (Luke 19:2-10), and of the woman that was a sinner (Luke 7:37-50). (Matthew 21:28-32) This is the Parable of the Two Sons. What follows shows that our Lord is stating not so much a law of Godâs government as a simple fact. The cleansing of the temple precipitates the confrontation between Jesus and the chief priests and elders in our Gospel lesson. Jesus may have had several reasons for veiling his meanings, all of which could have been operating on the occasion of Matthew 21. Matthew 21:31 (NCV) Which of the two sons obeyed his father?" 28 “But what do you think? 29 He answered and said, I will not: but afterward he repented, and went. They replied, 'The first.' In my vineyard - See the notes at Matthew 21:33. Home >> Bible Studies >> Galatians >> Galatians 4:21-31 These small group studies of Galatians contain outlines, cross-references, Bible study discussion questions, and applications. to; and therefore they give it out at once, directly, without The chief priests and elders asked Jesus, “By what authority do you do these things?” (“these things” meaning the cleansing of the temple). Power to heal and restore and `` do n't tell anyone about.. By the addition of Mt 21:31–32 they said to him, the publicans - the wicked - repented and.! [ 932 ] Εἰς, into, or more readily follow the Saviour as we are to do you. 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