The process of influencing public and government policy at all levels: federal, state, and local. Chesterland, Ohio: Business Laws, Inc. Jacobs, Jerald A., ed. Political influence is essentially about, well, influencing. a group of persons who … 2000. Public affairs consultants provide clients with political and public policy advice that has been gained via personal contacts, political intelligence and from a wide range of media sources. This information should not be considered complete, up to date, and is not intended to be used in place of a visit, consultation, or advice of a legal, medical, or any other professional. All content on this website, including dictionary, thesaurus, literature, geography, and other reference data is for informational purposes only. Although lobbying as a whole serves as a checks-and-balances safeguard on the legislative process, individual lobbyists are not necessarily equal. All content on this website, including dictionary, thesaurus, literature, geography, and other reference data is for informational purposes only. Lobbying. Lobbying can be a lucrative business. Visit our Westminster pages on NFUonline here. Lobbying has also burgeoned in the UK, and at the EU in Brussels over the past two decades. Placing restrictions on lobbyists impairs this right. Definitions. Please enter your User ID. Lobby: A group of like-minded people banded together to influence an authoritative body, or the act of trying to exert that influence, (i.e., lobbying). Lobbying can be a lucrative business. 2. Lobbying The business, act, or practice of attempting to influence legislation or policy. Critics of lobbying also support regulation that forces the public disclosure of whom lobbyists represent. Political Animal Lobby (PAL) lobbies authorities globally to improve animal welfare and put an end to animal cruelty. Hancock, William A., ed. A mass lobby is when a large number of people contact their MPs and members of the Lords in advance and arrange to meet with them at Parliament all on the same day. WHAT DOES IT MEAN TO LOBBY? The process of influencing public and government policy at all levels: federal, state, and local. "Shakedown." 2d ed. Lobbying involves the advocacy of an interest that is affected, actually or potentially, by the decisions of government leaders. The role lobbyists play in the legislative arena can be compared to that of lawyers in the judicial arena. — lobbyist noun [countable] → See … Critics argue that many lobbyists are nothing more than influence peddlers who seek political and legislative favors for their clients. Lobbyists are firms or individuals that are paid to influence such decisions. "Legislative Reform." Lobbying is the process of offering campaign contributions, bribes, or information to policymakers for the purpose of achieving favorable policy outcomes. The reporting requirements also apply to organizations whose own employees lobby on their behalf and spend at least $20,000 in a six-month period on that effort. Besides these federal regulations, states may separately enact their own regulations governing state lobbying. Lobbying, any attempt by individuals or private interest groups to influence the decisions of government; in its original meaning it referred to efforts to influence the votes of legislators, generally in the lobby outside the legislative chamber. Lobbyists believe that their activities are protected by the First Amendment. Lobbying definition: activity that aims to influence legislators , etc in the formulation of policy | Meaning, pronunciation, translations and examples https://legal-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/Lobby+(politics), Dictionary, Encyclopedia and Thesaurus - The Free Dictionary, the webmaster's page for free fun content, Local Authorities Coordinators of Regulatory Services, Lobby for the Individual Freedom and Equality. The practice of lobbying is considered so essential to the proper functioning of the U.S. government that it is specifically protected by the First Amendment to the U.S. Constitution: "Congress shall make no law … abridging … the right of the people peaceably … to petition the Government for a redress of grievances.". A Quiet Word: Lobbying, Crony Capitalism and Broken Politics in Britain by Tamasin Cave and Andy Rowell is published by The Bodley Head at £18.99. L. No. Lobbying involves the advocacy of an interest that is affected, actually or potentially, by the decisions of government leaders. State Definitions of "Lobby" and "Lobbyist" State Definition; Alabama. • LOBBY (noun) The noun LOBBY has 3 senses:. In 1995 Congress passed a law designed to close loopholes in the 1946 law by increasing lobbyists' accountability: the Lobbying Disclosure Act of 1995 (Pub. The role of lobbyists is controversial in American politics. 2. Independent agents should intensify political lobbying efforts to combat the increasing number of quick-fix measures--legislation that appears to solve immediate problems but ultimately drives companies from markets--being debated by state legislatures. For example, a lobbyist may call a legislator and urge him/her to vote for a bill that, if passed, would favor the industry or interests of lobbyist's client. Staff members are often under time pressure to find information on legislative issues, and depend on lobbyists to help them meet these demands. 1991. Washington, D.C.: Government Accounting Office. Critics argue that lobbyists should not be permitted to work their influence in anonymity. §§ 261, 261 note, 262–270 [1946]). The Court ruled that the act applies only to paid lobbyists who directly communicate with members of Congress on pending or proposed federal legislation. 4 PP PERSUADE an attempt to persuade a government to change a law, make a new law etc a mass lobby of Parliament by women’s organizations Examples from the Corpus lobby • Both classes shared a lobby which had racks on two levels for coats. By the early nineteenth century, the term lobby-agent had come to the United States, where it was applied to citizens seeking legislative favors in the New York Capitol lobby, in Albany. E. 1981. If made public, a contribution to an unpopular lobby can discourage similar contributions by others. Individuals and interest groups alike can lobby governments, and governments can even lobby each other. Another word for lobbying. A hall, foyer, or waiting room at or near the entrance to a building, such as a hotel or theater. Monitoring and tracking information forms a large part of a public affairs consultant's job. Federal Lobbying: Federal Regulation of Lobbying Act of 1946 Is Ineffective. Disclaimer. Topics Lobbying The act addresses disclosure, registration, and a ban on gifts and meals, but it leaves large loopholes, the largest being the ability of lobbyists to make large contributions to the campaign committees of members of Congress. A public room next to the assembly chamber of a legislative body. Lobbying and the Law. Lobbying. Nevertheless, a fundamental conflict remains over the extent to which government may regulate lobbyists and lobbying activities. New York: Quorum Books.Schram, Martin. "Congressional Lobbying Disclosure Laws: Much Needed Reforms on the Horizon." bies 1. The perception that lobbyists and the interest groups they represent have corrupted the political process has led to state and federal legislation that regulates lobbyists. Lobbying involves the advocacy of an interest that is affected, actually or potentially, by the decisions of government leaders. Under the new law, individuals who receive at least $5,000 in a six-month period from a single client are required to register with the clerk of the House and the secretary of the Senate, listing the congressional chambers and federal agencies they contacted, the issues they lobbied for, and how much money was spent on the effort. The critics point out the irony of banning small gifts yet permitting senators and representatives to accept $5,000 donations for their campaign committees from political action committees controlled by lobbyists. How can a business do lobby for political influence or is it all just a bunch of fanciful thinking and scaremongering? Individuals and interest groups alike can lobby governments, and governments can even lobby each other. Luneburg, William V., ed. In 1954 lobbyists challenged the Regulation of Lobbying Act for being unconstitutionally vague and unclear. July. Learn more. "IRS Explains Rules on Lobbying by Public Charities." 1. a large entrance or reception room or area 2. the people who support some common cause or business or principle or sectional interest 3. an interest group that tries to influence legislators or bureaucrats to act in their favor, typically through lobbying Familiarity information: LOBBY used as a noun is uncommon. On the other side, critics of lobbyists assert that regulations are needed to preserve the democratic process and to ensure the legitimacy of government. lobby lobby 2 verb (lobbied, lobbying, lobbies) [intransitive, transitive] PP PERSUADE to try to persuade the government or someone with political power that a law or situation should be changed lobby for/against The group is lobbying for a reduction in defence spending. Your ideas about lobbying might be based on TV shows and hearsay stories of “Do you … By 1832 it had been shortened to lobbyist and was widely used at the U.S. Capitol. Lobbying The business, act, or practice of attempting to influence legislation or policy. Tax Notes 88 (July 10): 168–9. Some of the most influential lobbying groups in American politics are those that represent the U.S. Chamber of Commerce, the National Association of Realtors, the AARP, and the National Rifle Association. 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