It has short limbs, webbed feet and claws, and highly sensitive whiskers, enabling it to detect prey in murky waters. IUCN Otter Spec. Citation: Oleynikov, AY (2019). When to see January to December. The Otters in Zoos Task Force was born in 2008. Its sense of sight, smell and hearing is acute. Group Bull. Lutrinae is a branch of the Mustelidae family, which includes badgers, martens, wolverines, mink among others. The Eurasian river otter is listed as Near Threatened under the IUCN red list, and some populations have been decreasing. In 2002 a reintroduction programme was started, and between June 2002 and April 2008 a total of 30 individuals (10 males and 20 females) were released into a lowland peat marsh in the north of the Netherlands. So, it is important to know the genetic diversity, genetic structure and adaptive evolution mechanisms of Eurasian river otters. The European otter is classified as Near Threatened in the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species, meaning that it is likely to be considered threatened in the near future.In some parts of its range, including India, Pakistan, Burma and Thailand, it is already considered to be Endangered, and in Mongolia it is listed as Critically Endangered. It is a European branch of the weasel or Mustelidae family. Group Bull.23 (1): 28 - 34 . 5: 70 - 75 OTTER SURVEY OF THE ISLE OF SKYE, SCOTLAND (Lutra lutra) Grace and Paul Yoxon Skye Environmental Centre, Harapool, Broadford, Isle of Skye, IV49 9AQ, Scotland Abstract: A survey of otters on Skye is being undertaken in order to develop a method of systematic recording of otter sightings, and to increase public awareness and interest in otters. However, through until 1990s, totter populations had declined significantly impacted by reduced water quality, the use of chemical compounds such as polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB) and DDT, and poaching. INTRODUCTION Worldwide many zoos and otter centres house Eurasian otters (Lutra lutra). The position of the eyes high on the head allow it to see out of the water whilst the rest of the body is below. It is able to generate heat internally thus is "endothermic." Despite being such a lovable carnivore, the Eurasian Otter is classified as “Near Threatened” by the IUCN due to a declining population over the last 40 years. However, IUCN lists BOTH "European Otter" and "Eurasian Otter" as the common name. A thriving population of otters means a healthy ecosystem. The Eurasian otter (Lutra lutra) has a wide range across the Eurasian continent (Kruuk, 2006). © International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources. New Information on the Predation of Fish Eating Birds by the Eurasian Otter (Lutra lutra) Jordi Ruiz-Olmo and Rosa Marsol. Volume 24 Pages 1 - 76 (December 2007) Citation: Capber, F. (2007) Veterinary Care of Eurasian Otters (Lutra lutra) at the Otter Breeding Centre of Hunawihr (France). The Otter Specialist Group (OSG) was founded in 1974 as part of the International Union for the Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Species Survival Commission (SSC) to provide leadership for the conservation of all otter species (Lutrinae). The Eurasian otter is an elusive, solitary otter that has one of the widest distributions of all palearctic mammals, from Ireland to China and down to SoutheastAsia.Notwithstanding its large range,its population is declining in many countries in which it is not protected and in others its status is unknown. For the first time, Uttar Pradesh is taking a census of otters in its protected areas. For standardization, I am proposing using the MSW3 common name of "European Otter", although I have no qualms about abandoning that preference if either MSW3 is incorrect or if common usage has changed since the last edition of MSW. Please enter your e-mail address and password below. Previous | Contents | Next. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. There are 13 existing species, all semiaquatic or marine, with varied diets based on crustaceans, fish, molluscs, amphibians, invertebrates and more. IUCN 2021. A species never recorded nor documented in the Central Indian Landscape(CIL), the Eurasian otters (Lutra lutra) now seem to be clawing their way back into the wild. The study has also recorded presence of Eurasian otter in Chilika. The Smooth-coated Otter, found in most of the Indian subcontinent and Southeast … 2013). The IUCN-SSC Otter Specialist Group has produced otter conservation programs since 1974. Researchers conducting a study in Odisha’s Chilika Lake have found the presence of a viable, breeding population of Eurasian Otters, a fishing cat in the brackish water lagoon. Volume 36(A) Special Issue (April 2019) PROCEEDINGS OF THE 14th INTERNATIONAL OTTER CONGRESS 8 - 19th April 2019 Tangjiahe, China. Uttar Pradesh Begins Otter Census. The species of otter caught on camera in Tsushima, Japan, by scientists from the Ryukyu University, was confirmed to be a Eurasian otter by DNA analysis of spraint found on site by OSG member extraordinaire Dr. Hiroshi Sasaki. The Eurasian otter is an elusive, solitary otter that has one of the widest distributions of all palearctic mammals, from Ireland to China and down to Southeast Asia. Surveying and monitoring distribution and population trends of the Eurasian otter (Lutra lutra) : guidelines and evaluation of the standard method for surveys as recommended by the European section of the IUCN/SSC Otter Specialist Group The chromosome-level genome assembly will help answer the above questions, which has important conservation implications for this species. Currently this species is classified as Near Threatened (NT) and its numbers today are decreasing. Established in 1964, the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species has evolved to become the world’s most comprehensive information source on the global conservation status of animal, fungi and plant species. The Eurasian otter has been recorded historically from the Western Ghats (Coorg in Karnataka and Tamil Nadu’s Nilgiri and Palani hill ranges). The Eurasian otter (Lutra lutra) is a type of otter. The group consists of a number of core members with various advisors. In the wilderness, territorial expansion has been observed throughout Europe and many reports on the distribution or the status of this species are published every year. The Eurasian otter is very well adapted to the aquatic environment. The Otters in Zoos Task Force was born in 2008. Fun Facts for Kids . This has steadied and the decline is not as drastic as it was over the last 23 years. In some environments, however, such as the Scottish Isles, it has diurnal habits and forages in the sea, later looking for freshwater pools to wash the salt out of its pelt. It must be noted however, that in general a large number (82%) of seized skins were not identified down to species level owing to the difficulty of distinguishing between the skins of the different species. The IUCN-SSC Otter Specialist Group has produced otter conservation programs since 1974. It is usually nocturnal and can be found in many freshwater environments. Eurasian Otter spotted in Chilika brings cheers for wildlife lovers. Eurasian Otter Current Affairs - 2020. The team reported the finding in a bulletin of the IUCN Otter Specialist Group earlier this year. Status Of Eurasian Otter (Lutra lutra) in Iran. About Eurasian Otter. Provide leadership for the conservation of all otter species (Lutrinae). The Eurasian otter is an aquatic mammal belonging to the Mutelidae family together with weasels and badgers. IUCN/SCC Otter Specialist Group Bulletin ©IUCN/SCC Otter Specialist Group. Condensed Mission Statement Full Mission Statement The core members are: Jan Reed-Smith (Chair), Addy de Jong, Melanie … Previous | Contents | Next. Version 2020-3. Habitat Its sense of sight, smell and hearing is acute. IUCN Publication Surveying and monitoring distribution and population trends of the Eurasian otter (Lutra lutra) : guidelines and evaluation of the standard method for surveys as recommended by the European section of the IUCN/SSC Otter Specialist Group Southeast Asia is home to four species of otters—Eurasian Otter Lutra lutra, Hairy-nosed Otter Lutra sumatrana, Small-clawed Otter Aonyx cinereus and Smooth-coated Otter Lutrogale perspicillata. IUCN Otter Spec. Otters are opportunistic carnivorous mammals in the subfamily Lutrinae. IUCN Otter Spec. Surveying and monitoring distribution and population trends of the Eurasian otter (Lutra lutra) : guidelines and evaluation of the standard method for surveys as recommended by the European section of the IUCN/SSC Otter Specialist Group However, IUCN lists BOTH "European Otter" and "Eurasian Otter" as the common name. The Eurasian otter is very well adapted to the aquatic environment. Following strict bans on use of these compounds, and action against poaching, otter … Eurasian Otters. IUCN Publication Surveying and monitoring distribution and population trends of the Eurasian otter (Lutra lutra) : guidelines and evaluation of the standard method for surveys as recommended by the European section of the IUCN/SSC Otter Specialist Group IUCN Status: Near Threatened; Species in India: Smooth-coated, Asian small-clawed and Eurasian Otters “Eurasian otter (Lutra lutra): Exploring evidence in Nepal,” IUCN Otter Specialist Group Bulletin 36(3): 29-37. The census has begun in the Pilibhit Tiger Reserve (PTR). The IUCN status has been described as precautionary. About The elusive otter is one of our top predators, feeding mainly on fish (particularly eels and salmonids), waterbirds, amphibians and crustaceans. So, it is important to know the genetic diversity, genetic structure and adaptive evolution mechanisms of Eurasian river otters. The Eurasian otter is a semi-aquatic species living in a wide range of freshwater habitats and along coasts. Otters have their cubs in underground burrows, known as 'holts'. Volume 23 Issue 1 Pages 1 - 48 (April 2006) Citation: Karami,M., Mirzaei, R. & Hamzehpour, M. (2006) Status Of Eurasian Otter (Lutra lutra) in Iran IUCN Otter Spec. IUCN Status: Near Threatened; Species in India: Smooth-coated, Asian small-clawed and Eurasian Otters; Habitat: Smooth-coated — all over India; Asian small-clawed — only in the Himalayan foothills, parts of the Eastern and southern Western Ghats; Eurasian — Western Ghats and Himalayas. Group Bull. The last recorded presence of the Eurasian otter (Lutra lutra) in the Netherlands dates from 1989 and concerned a dead individual. On the same site are photos and videos of the marine otter ( Lontra felina ), sea otter ( Enhydra lutris ), smooth-coated otter ( Lutrogale perspicillata ) and giant otter ( Pteronura brasiliensis ). IUCN/SCC Otter Specialist Group Bulletin ©IUCN/SCC Otter Specialist Group. Established in 1964, the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species has evolved to become the world’s most comprehensive information source on the global conservation status of animal, fungi and plant species. March 19, 2019. These are organised into subgroups that work to cover issues such as specific species husbandry, rehabilitation and so on. The Eurasian otter is chiefly brown on its upper side while its underside is cream-colored. IUCN Otter Spec. IUCN Otter Spec. The group consists of a number of core members with various advisors. This study is focused on four otter species in Asia; the Eurasian Otter Lutra lutra, the Hairy-nosed Otter Lutra sumatrana, the Small-clawed Otter Aonyx cinereus and the Smooth-coated Otter Lutrogale perspicillata. Eurasian Otter Current Affairs - 2020. UPSC 2019 Eurasian Otter & It's IUCN Status, Wildlife Protection Act, 1972/ 2 min current affairs IAS 366 [Sai Eswar Yaswanth] Loading... Unsubscribe from IAS 366 [Sai Eswar Yaswanth]? IUCN SSC Otter Specialist Group ARKive Photographs and videos of Eurasian otters. The aims of the Group, as set out by IUCN, are to: 1. The species of otter caught on camera in Tsushima, Japan, by scientists from the Ryukyu University, was confirmed to be a Eurasian otter by DNA analysis of spraint found on site by OSG member extraordinaire Dr. Hiroshi Sasaki.This is FANTASTIC news :) The illegal wildlife trade poses a direct threat to all four species as they are popular for their fur and increasingly for their supposed qualities as pets. Otters Otters live on fish and spend much of its time in or close to water bodies. The Eurasian otter is solitary, but sometimes it is seen in family groups, composed of a mother and her offspring. predators: birds of prey, crocodiles, dogs, threats: pollution, poaching, habitat loss, accidental trapping, road kill, size: 102-138 cm (body 57-70 cm; tail 35-40 cm). Otters Otters live on fish and spend much of its time in or close to water bodies. ©IUCN/SCC Otter Specialist Group. It is the otter species with the widest distribution, being spread widely across Europe. In the early 1980sefforts were made, mainly on the IUCN status of Eurasian Otter is “near threatened”. he Eurasian otter Lutra lutra, categorized as Near Threatened on the IUCN Red List (Ruiz-Olmo et al., 2008)suffered a large decline in both range and population size throughout Europe between approximately 1945 and 1985, disappearing from many areas (Mason & Macdonald, 1986). The Otter Specialist Group (OSG) is part of the Species Survival Commission (SSC) of the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN). This has steadied and the decline is not as drastic as it was over the last 23 years. This species has made a spectacular comeback in the British Isles since the 1980s when pollution levels decreased and it became protected.This playful otter has a varied diet which includes fish, crustaceans, amphibians and sometimes reptiles, birds, eggs, insects and worms. Condensed Mission Statement Full Mission Statement The core members are: Jan Reed-Smith (Chair), Addy de Jong, Melanie … 19(2): 103 - 106. Abstract. Their bones show osteosclerosis, increasing their density to reduce buoyancy. Brown above and cream below, these long, slender creatures are well-equipped for their aquatic habits. Uttar Pradesh Begins Otter Census. Eurasian Otters. Measuring Recovery with the IUCN Green Status of Species. On this page you will find a brief outline … mostly to involve the Eurasian Otter and Smooth-coated Otter. According to the IUCN Red List, the overall estimate of the population in the United Kingdom was around 10,395 individuals in 2004. Group Bull. The Eurasian otter (Lutra lutra) has been reported to be widely distributed in mountain wetlands of Nepal, though recent records have been scarce. For the first time, Uttar Pradesh is taking a census of otters in its protected areas. 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