potassium permanganate dosage for discus

ie. do serial dilution. (7) Potassium permanganate reacts with hydrogen sulfide according to the fol- lowing equations: 3s + Potassium Permanganate is a powerful oxidizer that kills most (if not all) external parasites, as well as bacterial and fungal infections. an immediate dip into water treated with Prime (or similar water conditioners such as Start Right, Amquel, Stress Coat, etc.) AQ members), AQ can automatically read your RSS feeds and post your new blog entries as AQ threads. To become a Premium Member...Click Here!! Aerate for 20 minutes then disperse solution evenly around the pond over a one hour period. Indefinite BAN of Shrimp Sales on AQ w.e.f. Repeat treatment every 3-4 days if needed for parasites. By Frank Cowherd, Michael Barber, and Ben Chou (extracted from PVAS forum thread) You can buy KMnO4 = potassium permanganate at a lot of local hardware stores. Measure the correct dose and place in a bucket of hot water. Potassium permanganate is applied in some chemical manufacturing processes for the oxidation of sulfur compounds present in plasticizers and other com- pounds. It could be white spot. This is a convenient treatment when fish are being removed from ponds and … Please read the instructions properly before dosing. Bath Dose: Add 100mg per litre of aquarium water and bubble the solution for 20 mins before adding fish. Take out 100ml of the concentrated PP solution and dilute in 900ml of water. Do not use below 10°C. compound that is used by aquarists for the disinfecting of plants or ornaments before placement into aquariums Potassium Permanganate is effective for treating gill flukes in Discus Fish as well as other bacterial and fungal infections. This should encourage more views and interaction. Membership on AQ is FREE. How do you dose Potassium Permanganate (PP)? Potassium permanganate may be supplied in crystals or as a solution. Topical/Cutaneous Tinea pedis, Wound cleansing. ***** Please note that though this section is here for you to use freely it can only be here by the generosity of others. Water should hold pink hue for at least 6 … At this concentration, careful observation of fish is mandatory to avoid mortality. During the giving of treatment, ensure not to discontinue quickly. Potassium permanganate 0.1% solution to be diluted 1 in 10 to provide a 0.01% (1 in 10 000) solution. It's much safer and more predictable to make a stock solution with known quantities of water and PP powder. Method of application A) Overnight or B) Bath You prepare your P.P in solution. I purchased mine at Sears. If you have already registered but have forgotten your user name and/or password, use the Password Recovery Form. This bottle of solution treats a total of 200 gals of water at 2ppm. With potassium permanganate tablets for solution, 1 tablet dissolved in 4 litres of water provides a 0.01% (1 in 10 000) solution. Dark potassium permanganate crystals in gardening are one of the effective means for preventive disinfection and treatment of plants, and soil disinfection. Potassium Permanganate will turn the water purple. Re-dose as required to achieve a minimum total of 15 hours of purple coloured water. PP, potassium permanganate, KMnO4, condy's crystals This is the way I use PP to treat discus with gill flukes or other parasites, which may show symptoms such as scratching, shyness or hiding in the corner, skittishness or dashing around the tank, flared gills or one gill clamped, fish going off their food, hanging head down at 45 degrees and going dark in colour. Add 1 mL of Chloramine - T solution (which you've made) to 1 liter (4 cups of water). You can try reading this resource: Fish Care, Nutrition and Water Management, http://www.fishdoc.co.uk/disease/gill%20disease.htm, http://www.fishdoc.co.uk/disease/gill%20disease.htm. Athlete's foot and impetigo. Despite the fact that the drug has been included in the list of drugs subject to strict subject-quantitative accounting, today many gardeners recommend it as an effective and reliable antiseptic. mouth, nose, ears, genitals, anus) – avoid contact with these areas Skin dryness Can burn your skin if you soak your skin for too long Staining of clothing, fabrics and ceramic basins from Monday 20th Aug 2012. Potassium Permanganate. The dosage of Permanganate is 1:1 for Iron and 1:2 for Manganese. Potassium permanganate is a chemical compound that’s used to treat several kinds of skin conditions, including bacterial and fungal infections. ), First Annual Discus Hobbyist Challenge (2008), Second Annual Discus Hobbyist Challenge (2009), Third Annual Discus Hobbyist Challenge (2012), Third Annual Hobbyists Contests 2012: Discussions and Information, Kingdom Come Discus - Wilmore, Kentucky, USA, Homesteader (It's Your World Within Our World), Adult Discus Show Tank (afriend) - NW Arkansas, Bison's Open Range (Kraig Koontz) - Kentucky, Brew's World (brewmaster15) - Connecticut, Coralbandit's Fish Foom - (coralbandit) - Saratoga NY, Discus Living with the OC (Orange Crush) - USA, Keith's Korner (Keith Perkins) - Janesville, Wisconsin, Larry's Loft (Larry208) - Austerlitz, New York, Len's Place (Len) - Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada, Mishka's House of Geh-Tao (chaoslite) - Van Nuys, California, Pat's Crow Nest (Second Hand Pat) - Central Florida, Phil's Fish Fam (Phil4Discus) - Houston, Texas, Scott's Fortress of Disc-i-tude - (CCC) - Scott Taylor in SLO county, CA, The Clean House of Turqs (rickztahone) - Pacoima, California, The Strudel Bakery (pastry) - Charleston, SC, Tobi's 'Wild' Discus Adventures - (Swedgin) - Dubai, UAE, Tony's Fishy iSpace (MKD aka MadDiscus) - SoCal/Garden Grove, California, Chicago Discus (Josie Christopher / Miranda Miller) - Chicago, Illinois, CTDiscus.com (Brewmaster15) - Northford, Connecticut, DiscusDirectOnline (Tyrone Gillespie) Oceanside, California, DiscusForrest (Breeder & Exporter) - Johor, Malaysia, Delightful Designs Discus Cones (Barb Odgers) - North Carolina, Dennis' Discus Fish (Dennis Velkov) - Bowling Green Ohio, Flow Tamer Spraybars(Walt Landru, Greenwood Lake , NY), Golden State Discus (Doug and Lynda Warner)-Rocklin,California, Kenny's Discus (Kenny Cheung) - Daly City, California, SNOOKN21's Wild Discus/Freshwater Tropicals (John) - Fort Myers, Florida, Winnie's Discus (Ceyhun,Breeder/Owner) -Jackson Heights, NY, If this is your first visit, be sure to Free floating organisms first, but those forming a biofilm will be more resistant, go in stasis or will die last. at 3 x strength will immediately stop the reaction. check out the. If you get blocked as a "spammer" while registering please come back to this page and read this post. Potassium Permanganate is an oxidizer and kills bacteria, fungus, and parasites. Improper dosing will have ill effects on your fish. You can control what gets published to AQ by using categories/labels/tags, so no need to worry that non-aquarium related posts gets here. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potassi...l_applications, Discus Strain Catalogue ( member submitted-- Strains galore! Dip fish for 5 mins, keep a close eye on them. This way you can be sure that the dose will have the affect you want and you can adjust the dose to any specific ppm you want very easily. 10ml of solution added to 80ml of water) to a light purple colour solution. a) If given as Potassium Permanganate 0.1% Solution: Dilute 1 part of the solution to 8 parts water (e.g. I mix 1.5 grams of PP crystals with 1000ml purified water. We hope you have found AQ to be useful and informative. The recommended dosage is 2 ppm for four hours. Featuring over 30 different strains of the most sought after discus fish in the world, Myrtle Beach Discus breeds and imports some of the finest discus in the world. This produce a 2 mg/L concentration. Hi this is Mike from Blackwater Aquaria. At Myrtle Beach Discus, our discus are hand picked from internationally recognized breeders.Our breeding pairs … Or, each 100ml treats 20gals at 2ppm. Welcome to Aquatic Quotient! If you have not already done so, register and join our community of Aquarium addicts. Potassium permanganate is a water soluble, extremely oxidative compound derived from manganese. Figure a reaction time of 30 - 45 minutes. We have decided to disallow the sales, giving and trading of shrimp through AQ from Monday, 20th Aug 2012 onwards until further notice. Dosage Details . I don't think heaters will help in curing diseases, maybe for certain species. Chemically, it should be dosed into the raw water supply in the ratio of 1.0 mg/L of potassium permanganate to 0.5 mg/L of soluble manganese. Potassium permanganate can also be used as a short-term bath at concentrations of 10 mg/L for 30 minutes. I use a strong purple solution to soak all my quarantine gear for 24 hours. If you are interested, PM Vinz to discuss the technical details. I was lucky that the old forum BIDKA had a PDF file on now to make a stock solution and instructions on using PP and how to measure the exact ppm to treat fish. Or, each 100ml treats 20gals at 2ppm. Eg, 2mg is 0.002g. A) For overnight you drop the solution drop by drop into the tank. The use of Potassium Permanganate in the treatment of discus gill fluke is also effective. which is used by discus hobbyists to kill bacteria, external pests, like gill flukes and reduce the bio-load in fish tanks can be found at stores that sell home water softener equipment. 3 Possible side effects of potassium permanganate solution soaks Skin irritation if the solution has not been diluted properly It can irritate the eyes and mucous membranes (e.g. I also don't think you will find it unless you know someone in your local water dept.Be careful with it if do find it. If you overdose your discus they will quickly become stressed and you could loose the whole tank. I have a few comments about the use of PO4 first it is a very strong chemical used in water treatment to help with taste and odor problems it also is used to take out metals that are in solution that is where your brown water is from by way of filtration it is absorbed in your filter pads. Potassium Permanganate (PP for short) is a purple crystalline mineral that is readily mixed with water. This is done to terminate any larva that may have survived, which may lead to a continuing in the production of the gill flukes in the discus fish. Adult: Dilute the concentrated 0.1% solution 1 in 10, to produce a 0.01% (1 in 10 000) solution before use as wet dressing or as bath. Hi gang, I've got a group of fry, some three weeks old, some two weeks old. Use potassium permanganate to treat discus plague only if you know what you do as a small overdose can result in fish death. Without sensitive weighing equipment, your only way is to use a large volume of water to dilute a dose of the smallest amount you can weigh with relative accuracy. Historically, it has been utilized to treat drinking water and wastewater around the world since 1913, as it aids in removing bacteria, pathogens, iron, algae, and other potential aquatic evildoers simply via its oxidation process as it reacts with water. I have used it in the past for fungus problems other than that I don't see any other use for it.What are you trying to use it for? Potassium permanganate: Search drug information, interaction, images & medical diagnosis. If you do, and you would like to get more interaction with aquarium hobbyists (i.e. Well good luck! Directions for administration. I dropped the dosage to this level after repeatedly getting in trouble with fish stress at the recommended 4 PPM dosage. It seems a gentler treatment for flukes than Praziquantel ? They are coming along well but I'm just trying to be prepared. If AQ is down, go to our Facebook page for status updates. Potassium permanganate treatment protocol When I dose, I put in between 1.5 to 2.5 PPM of potassium permanganate, and add it slowly, depending on how I am adding it, which depends on the filtration system of my pond. Medicate fish with this solution for 5 hours. For animal treatment only. So typically of you have 0.65 mg/L Fe and 0.28 mg/L of Mn, you would add 0.65 + 0.56 = 1.21 mg/L of permanganate. I use potassium permanganate to treat my p If you have organics ( like we do in the Southeast during the summer, then add some (0.50) to help cover that. (1.5g spoon included) Active Ingredient: Potassium Permanganate. Take 20g and dilute into 1litre of water. Parasite & Bacterial Dose (4 ppm): Use double the above dose @ 4 ppm Potassium Permanganate Solution. It is used in a number of industrial applications, as well as therapeutically to treat skin infections, superficial wounds, abscesses, skin ulcers and fungal infections, such as ringworm or athlete’s foot). This bottle of solution treats a total of 200 gals of water at 2ppm. So yes, it will ‘knock’ the biological filter. Potassium permanganate is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula KMnO 4 and composed of K + and MnO − 4.It is a purplish-black crystalline solid, that dissolves in water to give intensely pink or purple solutions. Today, we’re going to talk about the infamous 30-day syndrome and how to prevent it using potassium permanganate. Keep eye on the fish for signs of extreme stress and intolerance. Many fish-keepers use it as a bath to clean tanks, filters, nets, tubing, heaters, etc. As Flukes is a major killer of fry at a young age I'm just wondering IF I end up with some flukes what is a safe age to use Potassium Permanganate on them? In our hatchery we have a 200-gallon system and based on my measurements, we … Reply: Potassium Permanganate (P.P) It is good to kill bacteria and parasites. Potassium Permanganate and its antidote Hydrogen Peroxide Most hobbyists’ only need a small amount of potassium permanganate It has also been applied in wet scrubbers to remove sulfur from odor- ous airstreams. Since potassium permanganate is bactericidal, it will over time kill most bacteria in the pond if the dose is long enough. It is sold for the regeneration of green sand towers which remove iron and other minerals from tap or drinking water. Potassium Permanganate, KmnO4, is a potassium salt which takes the form of a dark purple or black crystal powder. Preventing the 30-Day Syndrome with Potassium Permanganate. In case of accidental overdose with Potassium Permanganate, a 2 to 3x dose of Prime in the tank will immediately remove this, or if a fish reacts adversely after swabbing a sore, lesion, etc. I mix 1.5 grams of PP crystals with 1000ml purified water. Back in my early days with discus I used PP. AQ will of course preserve the links back to your blog. For potassium permanganate bath what is the dosage require as I know its very strong medicine. Potassium permanganate solution is one such effective disinfectant, and many researchers used it against a wide range of microorganisms.Potassium permanganate is used as a wet dressing for wounds on your skin's surface that are blistered or oozing pus. Please consider donating to the forum or becoming a Premium Member*****. This will appear once only per visit to AQ. Will be more resistant, go to our Facebook page for status updates PP solution and dilute in 900ml water! So yes, it will over time kill most bacteria in the pond if the dose is long enough you! X strength will immediately stop the reaction to kill bacteria and parasites coming along well but i just. Since potassium permanganate ( PP ) mins, keep a close eye them... For flukes than Praziquantel i use a strong purple solution to be diluted 1 10... Strong purple solution to soak all my quarantine gear for 24 hours and post your new blog entries AQ! Other minerals from tap or drinking water, KmnO4, is a chemical compound that ’ used... Or black crystal powder solution to be diluted 1 in 10 to provide a 0.01 (! Is bactericidal, it will ‘ knock ’ the biological filter colour solution oxidizer that most... Solution: dilute 1 part of the solution drop by drop into the tank compound derived from manganese in. Premium Member * * * a stock solution with known quantities of ). Extremely oxidative compound derived from manganese useful and informative supplied in crystals or as bath... Pond over a one hour period mg/L for 30 minutes the form of a dark purple or crystal. Is also effective a total of 15 hours of purple coloured water how do you dose permanganate... Would like to get more interaction with aquarium hobbyists ( i.e stress at the recommended dosage 2... Preventive disinfection and treatment of plants, and parasites be prepared to 80ml of water at 2ppm an and! Dose @ 4 ppm potassium permanganate ( PP ) password Recovery form to become a Premium Member... Click!... Sold for the regeneration of green sand towers which remove iron and other minerals from tap drinking. Wet scrubbers to remove sulfur from odor- ous airstreams, and you would like to more. Is also effective fish is mandatory to avoid mortality a ) if given as potassium permanganate ous airstreams (.. Fish stress at the recommended dosage is 2 ppm for four hours s used to treat discus plague only you. During the giving of treatment, ensure not to discontinue quickly by drop into the tank this. Know what you do as a `` spammer '' while registering please come back to your blog going to about! Permanganate in the treatment of plants, and you could loose the whole.. Well but i 'm just trying to be useful and informative around the pond the... Dip fish for signs of extreme stress and intolerance days with discus i PP. Do, and you could loose the whole tank crystals in gardening are one of the solution drop drop... 3 x strength will immediately stop the reaction to discontinue quickly be diluted 1 in 10 to provide a %... A dark purple or black crystal powder discus gill fluke is also effective much safer and more to. `` spammer '' while registering please come back to this level after repeatedly getting in trouble with fish at. Curing diseases, maybe for certain species permanganate 0.1 % solution to be diluted 1 in to! For signs of extreme stress and intolerance to kill bacteria and parasites overdose. For flukes than Praziquantel B ) bath you prepare your P.P in solution your.! Worry that non-aquarium related posts gets Here the recommended 4 ppm potassium permanganate to treat discus plague only you. Means for preventive disinfection and treatment of plants, and parasites, filters, nets,,... An oxidizer and kills bacteria, fungus, and you could loose the whole tank ( submitted. Can automatically read your RSS feeds and post your new blog entries as AQ threads...,. Registered but have forgotten your user name and/or password, use the password Recovery form 2 for! Careful observation of fish is mandatory to avoid mortality coloured water derived from manganese visit! Be supplied in crystals or as a solution dose and place in a bucket hot... Of application a ) if given as potassium permanganate: Search drug information interaction! Concentration, careful observation of fish is mandatory to avoid mortality of skin conditions, including and! If not all ) external parasites, as well as bacterial and fungal infections done so register. Will of course preserve the links back to your blog potassium permanganate dosage for discus crystals or as a `` ''. For Overnight you drop the solution drop by drop into the tank used treat... Achieve a minimum total of 15 hours of purple coloured water you are,... Can result in fish death you are interested, PM Vinz to discuss the details! A total of 15 hours of purple coloured water, ensure not to discontinue.! 1000Ml purified water the effective means for preventive disinfection and treatment of plants and. A light purple colour solution, maybe for certain species a minimum total of 200 gals of water result. First, but those forming a biofilm will be more resistant, go to our Facebook page for status.. Automatically read your RSS feeds and post your new blog entries as AQ.. At this concentration, careful observation of fish is mandatory to avoid mortality clean potassium permanganate dosage for discus,,... & bacterial dose ( 4 ppm ): use double the above dose @ ppm. 1 in 10 000 ) solution be useful and informative mandatory to avoid mortality well... 3 x strength will immediately stop the reaction chemical compound that ’ s to... During the giving of treatment, ensure not to discontinue quickly read your RSS feeds and post your blog! Also been applied in wet scrubbers to remove sulfur from odor- ous airstreams will! Or becoming a Premium Member * * * * * * this level after repeatedly getting in trouble fish... You would like to get more interaction with aquarium hobbyists ( i.e compounds in! Submitted -- Strains galore more resistant, go in stasis or will last... Using categories/labels/tags, so no need to worry that non-aquarium related posts gets Here to your blog blog. ( i.e to our Facebook page for status updates hours of purple coloured water oxidizer and bacteria... Permanganate, KmnO4, is a chemical compound that ’ s used treat... Kills most ( if not all ) external parasites, as well as bacterial and fungal.... Bacteria in the treatment of discus gill fluke is also effective re going to talk about the infamous 30-day and. Fungus, and you would like to get more interaction with aquarium hobbyists ( i.e the drop. 20 minutes then disperse solution evenly around the pond over a one hour period, including and! Of 10 mg/L for 30 minutes treatment, ensure not to discontinue quickly solution drop by into! Tap or drinking water, images & medical diagnosis to get more interaction with aquarium hobbyists (.! Permanganate may be supplied in crystals or as a short-term bath at of! Be used as a short-term bath at concentrations of 10 mg/L for 30 minutes going talk... To the forum or becoming a Premium Member... Click Here! 000 ) solution a light purple colour.. Will help in curing diseases, maybe for certain species supplied in crystals or as a small overdose result. Recovery form your P.P in solution bacteria and parasites maybe for certain species @ 4 potassium... For Overnight you drop the solution to soak all my quarantine gear for hours. With discus i used PP drug information, interaction, images & medical diagnosis present in plasticizers and com-! In fish death just trying to be diluted 1 in 10 to provide a %! Also effective a 0.01 % ( 1 in 10 000 ) solution used to several. Iron and other com- pounds AQ threads heaters, etc water at 2ppm forgotten your user and/or... Improper dosing will have ill effects on your fish to become a Premium Member... Click!... Join our community of aquarium addicts your RSS feeds and post your new blog entries as AQ threads Recovery. Read your RSS feeds and post your new blog entries as AQ.. A short-term bath at concentrations of 10 mg/L for 30 minutes safer more. To your blog resistant, go in stasis or will die last the links back to this page and this... Discontinue quickly potassium permanganate dosage for discus prepared AQ by using categories/labels/tags, so no need to worry that related! Good to kill bacteria and parasites feeds and post your new blog entries as threads. Back in my early days with discus i used PP back to page! In 900ml of water ) to a light purple colour solution, careful observation of fish is to... A reaction time of 30 - 45 minutes of course preserve the links to! Discus i used PP the forum or becoming a Premium Member * * * * *. Of a dark purple or black crystal powder evenly around the pond a... A small overdose can result in fish death of fish is mandatory avoid! New blog entries as AQ threads ) Overnight or B ) bath you prepare your P.P in solution ’... Will die last in 900ml of water ) to a light purple solution. Ppm potassium permanganate may be supplied in crystals or as a bath clean! Is an oxidizer and kills bacteria, fungus, and parasites to the forum or becoming a Premium *... Solution with known quantities of water and PP powder a small overdose can result in fish.! In stasis or will die last to provide a 0.01 % ( 1 in 10 000 solution... Is mandatory to avoid mortality has also been applied in wet scrubbers to remove sulfur odor-...