By 1921, the Aboriginal population had declined to only 72,000. The aboriginal people led a healthy life until the Europeans invaded their territory and infected them with disease. From this moment on ATSI people have experienced discrimination. Topics discussed include community crime prevention, Aboriginal and police relations, juvenile justice, the judiciary, Aboriginal women and the law, corrections, and the media. The unemployment rate is about 50%. This collection of conference papers focuses on identifying problems and solutions associated with Aboriginal people and the criminal justice system. You can use them for inspiration, an insight into a particular topic, a handy source of reference, or even just as a template of a certain type of paper. These policies include justice reinvestment which has been directed to the criminal justice system. They also advocate for the disarmament of the police who misuse their power by subjecting too much force on the indigenous inmates (Indigenous Social Justice Association 2010). A Warlpiri cemetery in the Northern Tanami Desert, in 2015. Ned Jampijinpa Hargraves is the custodian of this site. Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to … Police admitted that although he had died around 9 p.m the previous night, they waited until the morning to reveal the news out of concern for the safety of officers in the town. ⏰ Let's see if we can help you! Reconciliation and furthering the rights of Indigenous Australians One of the key areas of social justice in our country is the journey towards true reconciliation with Indigenous Australians. It is awakening in a house with adequate water supply, cooking facilities and sanitation. The Labour Party has worked hard towards ensuring that social justice is administered in Australia and that the aboriginal people have equal rights with the non-indigenous people. The Intervention Reform Coalition of Darwin insists that these people must have rights which will help them take charge of their lives. The officers urged Walker to “drop the scissors”. Although a local sergeant had devised a plan to arrest Walker early the following morning, when he was likely to be asleep, the out-of-town officers entered Walker’s family home, which is known in town as “the red house” for its cinnamon hue, at about 7 p.m. Australian Aboriginal Studies 1991(1): 3 … NY, Millan publishers. professional specifically for you? The Police Federation of Australia, a union with more than 63,000 members, condemned the charges “following an incident in the course of [Rolfe’s] duties.” However, a criminologist told the same hearing that the second and third shots were “excessive, unreasonable and unnecessary.” (The Northern Territory police, the Northern Territory Police Association, and Rolfe’s lawyers declined to comment for this article). When her mother’s cries woke her up, Fernandez-Brown knew that Walker was dead. They lost their identity courtesy of the Europeans as their rights and freedoms were highly infringed upon. They believed that the life skills the children learnt either from training or apprenticeship were enough (ENIAR 1997). After looking into many readings and academic articles in which explore discrimination, it has been highlighted that Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people (ATSI) are one of the most highly discriminated groups in our Australian society. In 1992, Australia embraced social justice through the formation of a social justice commissioner’s post by the federal government. It beats logic why someone would want to look down on the other just because his skin colour is different form his. I t has become undeniable that the over-imprisonment of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander men, women and children is a national tragedy. Social justice calls for the upholding of ethics within a society and comes up with codes that dictate how social justice is to be administered (p. 1). At least 441 Aboriginal people have died in custody in Australia since 1991, according to the Guardian. It contains thousands of paper examples on a wide variety of topics, all donated by helpful students. North Australian Aboriginal Justice Organisation. By doing so, it is hoping to cut out the hostility nd thereby improve the relations (The centre for social justice 2007). It has just a few shops, a police station and a swimming pool—a popular after-school hangout. These children were subjected to sexual abuse which is not only demeaning but also detrimental as it infringes on their right to be protected and safeguarded. Northern Territory Intervention. New South Wales, the state where Australia’s largest city Sydney is located, launched a parliamentary inquiry into how deaths in custody are investigated and the state of South Australia made it mandatory for police to notify the state’s Aboriginal Legal Service whenever an Aboriginal person is taken into custody. Along with all these issues, many still also have to deal with negative social attitudes. Alongside “Black Lives Matter” signs, protesters carried placards with the names of Aboriginal Australians who have died in custody, including signs reading “Justice for Walker.”, “The death of George Floyd has resurfaced a whole bunch of pain for my family and I. It also campaigns against the custody deaths of indigenous inmates, something common in Australian jails. The Australian federal government has come up with policies that are being geared towards restoring the indigenous people’s rights and freedoms. H1.2 analyses and discusses the social justice and human rights issues that are contemporary consequences of the colonisation of Aboriginal and other Indigenous peoples H1.3 assesses the representation of Aboriginal peoples and cultures for bias and stereotyping H2.1 analyses the importance of land as an aspect of contemporary issues impacting on Aboriginal peoples H2.3 discusses and … You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must. The federal government took charge of this in an effort to provide them with health services as part of implementing social justice. Social justice report 2005 (3/ 2005). The demands of Australian Black Lives Matter activists are broadly similar to those of their U.S. counterparts: They want money that goes to police departments redirected to fund communities; to reform bail laws and to examine why so many young Aboriginal people are pushed into a lifetime of cycling in and out of the prison system. The aboriginal people were largely illiterate as they did not believe in formal education. The government is attempting to reconcile the indigenous people with the other generations in an effort to burry the hatchet between the indigenous and non indigenous people. Aboriginal deaths in custody is a political and social issue in Australia.It rose in prominence in the early 1980s, with Aboriginal activists campaigning following the death of 16-year-old John Peter Pat in 1983. The federal government has established a review board that seeks to ensure that the aboriginal children are not undergoing any form of abuse. So, for my tenure as Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Social Justice Commissioner, I decided to focus on issues that are foundational to an agenda of hope. Wenzel, E. (2001) Indigenous peoples of Australia: Social Development. They enjoyed a peaceful interrelationship with each other and this contributed to their rich culture which encompassed religion and among other social issues. Kumanjayi Walker, shot dead by police in Yuendumu, Australia on November 9, 2019. Data on children and families receiving support from community agencies is not generally available but, with respect to this article, it is notification to the child protection agency that is the start of statutory intervention. These bodies went out of their way to ensure that the aboriginal people were treated equally and that they retained their culture which was very important to them. This group also fights on for social justice and advocates for the reduction of arrests on indigenous people who make a majority in Australian jails. Australian social work education is currently undergoing an important transformation. Read More: How George Floyd Is Sparking New Awareness in Australia of Aboriginal Deaths in Custody. In the 1900s, they were subject to curfews in some major cities and faced segregation on school buses, in swimming pools and in movie theaters. They have been looked down on with regard to their skin colour as inferior and primitive and the other generations feel more superior to them. There was also another major form of social justice abuse that was being subjected to the aboriginal people. Walker’s death at the hands of police in Yuendumu reverberated across Australia in the days afterwards—sparking protests more than 1,500 miles away in Sydney and Melbourne. We will write a custom Essay on Social Justice and the Australian Indigenous people specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page. Between 750,000 to 1 million people comprised of hundreds of nation groups with distinct beliefs and languages lived on the continent before British colonizers arrived in the late 18th century, declaring that the land belonged to no one and was theirs for the taking. As Australia’s leading social justice law firm, Maurice Blackburn’s Reconciliation Action Plan is critical in implementing our firm’s fundamental values. (2019, February 18). ... Other Indigenous justice issues that we work on include: Social justice for the aboriginal people has received support from different quarters including the Intervention Reform Coalition of Darwin. Their children would be taken away by the Europeans to offer labour in the lands they had stolen from their parents. But a coroner’s hearing scheduled for August had to be delayed, in part because a bigger courtroom was needed. But there is a strong sense of community. Along with all these issues, many still also have to deal with negative social attitudes. This has led to their high mortality rates and infertility has been highly felt among the generations. We take strategic legal action to advance social justice, with a focus on First Nations communities and asylum seekers. On July 27, at a meeting of Australian state Attorneys-General, a decision on a proposal to raise the age of criminal responsibility from 10 to 14 years old was deferred to 2021. Indigenous Australians. Aboriginal issues journal. The Australian government is working hard to eradicate this practice and the necessary steps have been put in place. Other policies that have been adopted are the formation of human rights groups such as the Indigenous Social Justice Association of Melbourne (ISJA-Melb), which fight for the oppressed among the indigenous people. The centre for social justice. Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Social Justice Commissioner, Social Justice and Native Title Report 2013 (Australian Human Rights Commission, 2013). Stunned family members, including Fernandez-Brown, and dozens of others went to the one-story police station. Log in, register or subscribe to save articles for later. With their intervention, this bill was done away with and this was another huge step towards human rights protection. The officers retreated to the Yuendumu police station with a seriously wounded Walker in tow, leaving behind a bullet casing and a blood-spattered mattress. If you are the copyright owner of this paper and no longer wish to have your work published on IvyPanda. But the Australian news cycle was soon overtaken by devastating bushfires, then the COVID-19 pandemic and attention waned. They went ahead to take their land by force and even imposed strange forms of governance on these people and the destruction began. It also had the role of ensuring that these people equally enjoyed their rights and freedoms just like any other Australian citizen. People must be allowed to exercise their rights and their freedoms and respect for others property must be upheld. This empowerment was to ensure that these people contributed equally to the economy of the state. In 2010, family feud-related violence caused 100 residents to flee Yuendumu. 2019. 6 July, 2020 | Posted in Vol 20 No 3, July 2020 - September 2020 Justice Social determinants Social issues States and Territories Australian Capital Territory National New South Wales Northern Territory Queensland South Australia Tasmania Victoria Western Australia All 24 of the children in detention last year in the region were Aboriginal. Underpinning Closing the Gap is a new way of working across government and of ... grief is a major contributing factor to the range of social and health issues which exist in Indigenous communities today. ... To close the justice gap, the Australian Government must work with the states and territories and Indigenous organisations to reduce the number of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander kids in detention. IvyPanda, 18 Feb. 2019, ivypanda.com/essays/social-justice-and-the-australian-indigenous-people/. 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